How to Apply for a Canada Work Permit
Typically, obtaining a Canada work permit involves a two-step process. In most cases, applicants need a job offer before applying for a work permit in Canada.
Step 1
First, applicants usually apply for a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) from Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC). The Canadian employer must demonstrate that no qualified Canadian permanent residents or citizens are available for the position.
Step 2
After receiving a positive LMIA, the applicant can then apply for a Canada work permit. Work permits are generally employer-specific, unless the worker has an open work permit. To change employers, the worker must obtain a new work permit. Additionally, Canadian work permits have a defined duration.
Work Permit Duration
All Canadian work permits come with an expiry date. To work in Canada permanently, individuals must acquire permanent resident status. The Canadian government limits the duration of work permits and the total length of time non-Canadians can work in Canada.
Open Work Permit Canada
An open work permit Canada allows holders to work for any Canadian employer without being tied to a specific job. Unlike regular work permits, which specify both the job and employer, an open work permit offers greater flexibility.
Canadian Work Permit Exemption
You may qualify for a Canadian work permit exemption in the following circumstances:
- Foreign representatives
- Family members of foreign representatives
- Athletes and team members
- Performing artists
- News reporters and media crews
- Public speakers
- Convention organizers
- Business visitors
- Clergy
- Judges, referees, and similar officials
- Examiners and evaluators
- Expert witnesses or investigators
- Foreign government officers
- Health care students
- Civil aviation inspectors
- Transportation crew
- Aviation accident or incident inspectors
- On-campus employment
- Military personnel
- Implied status
For more information or clarification, please contact our Canadian immigration services law firm.
Q&A Section
Q: How long does a Canada work permit last?
A: Canadian work permits are limited in duration, allowing a total accumulative work time of up to four years.
Q: What is the difference between an open work permit and a regular work permit?
A: An open work permit allows holders to work for any Canadian employer, while a regular work permit is specific to a particular job or employer.
Q: Who qualifies for a Canadian work permit exemption?
A: Various individuals, such as foreign representatives, performing artists, and business visitors, may qualify for a work permit exemption.